Root Canal Treatment & Fiber Application
What is Root Canal Treatment "Endodontics"?
Endodontics, as a branch of dentistry, encompasses all the techniques and methods developed to save problem teeth from extraction. In the past, the solution to dental problems often involved tooth extraction, but with the advancement of modern techniques, efforts have been made to preserve these teeth to the greatest extent possible.
One of the most effective techniques among these methods is “root canal treatment,” which is used to address problems that have advanced into the tooth root. Decay, cracks, fractures, or previous improper treatments are some of the reasons why the infected nerves in the tooth’s canals need to be cleaned, disinfected, and filled with canal filling materials.
After removing the problematic tooth pulp, if the area of loss is small, it can be sealed with a dental filling. If the loss is significant, the tooth can be reinforced using inlays and onlays with the application of fiber techniques.
When is Root Canal Treatment Performed?
As tooth decay progresses to the root of the tooth, it becomes a threat to overall dental and oral health. The patient notices that the slight sensitivity they felt in their tooth is gradually turning into intensified pain. In such cases, in order to save the tooth, the patient should see their dentist as quickly as possible, and based on the results of the taken X-ray, the dentist should initiate root canal treatment, taking into account the changes observed in the patient’s tooth.
If there is a sensation of tooth sensitivity when consuming hot or cold food and beverages, if there is pain in the tooth without any visible signs, or if there is swelling in the cheek due to an abscess, it becomes evident that root canal treatment is necessary for the problematic tooth.
How is Root Canal Treatment Performed?
Root canal treatment, performed by expert dentists in the field of endodontics, is a 7-step process:
- The problematic tooth is identified using radiography (X-ray).
- If the tooth pulp is alive, local anesthesia is administered to prevent potential sensitivity in the surrounding tissue.
- A hole is drilled through the crown of the tooth to access the inner parts, and the decayed pulp is removed.
- The root canals are shaped, extending to the root tip.
- The root canals are disinfected.
- If the procedure can be completed in a single session, the canals are filled with a filling material.
- If the tooth is non-vital, an antiseptic is placed in the root canal during the first session, and the canals are filled in the second session.
Root canal treatments have a success rate of approximately 90%, depending on the condition of the tooth and the techniques applied. This method significantly reduces the likelihood of tooth loss. It also eliminates the need for prosthetics, bridges, or dental implants after tooth extraction. A person’s natural tooth is much more natural and robust than artificial teeth in any circumstance. Even if the tooth is non-vital, root canal treatment allows for the continuation of chewing functions and prevents the resorption of the supporting bone in case of tooth loss.
What is Fiber Application?
When the damaged area of the tooth has been completely removed and cleaned, and there is a significant void due to a large loss of tooth structure where the remaining portion of the tooth is insufficient for a filling, fiber application is performed. It is preferred to ensure the tooth’s stability after root canal treatment. If the tooth has lost a significant portion of its walls but the roots have been saved, a post is inserted into the root canal, and a crown is placed on top. In conjunction with inlay and onlay treatments, the tooth is strengthened. Fiber posts, screw posts, or cast posts can be used for this procedure. Among these options, fiber posts are more commonly preferred because they are strong, aesthetically natural-looking, and can be chemically or mechanically integrated with the tooth. Due to its robust structure, it can help the tooth that underwent root canal treatment to last for many years.
Frequently Asked Questions About Root Canal Treatment
In order to better analyze the tooth and its surroundings to be treated with a root canal, an X-ray is taken and the procedure is initiated by the dentist.First of all, a hole is drilled in the crown part of the tooth and the problematic parts in the pulp part consisting of roots and veins are removed by digging deep.Then the channel is shaped up to the root tip.After the root canals are disinfected, the cleaned empty space is closed with canal filling.
Kanal tedavisi işleminden önce röntgen çekilir ve diş doktoru tarafından kök durumu incelenerek hangi dişlere kanal tedavisi uygulanacağı belirlenir.
If the caries in the tooth progresses to the root of the tooth, the tooth begins to lose its vitality and after a while it becomes unrecoverable.
Root canal treatment, which lasts 1 or 2 sessions, takes an average of 1 hour.
There may be mild pain for a few weeks after root canal treatment.
The success rate of root canal treatment can be 90% depending on the condition of the tooth and the techniques used by the dentist.
Fracture may occur after root canal treatment. In this case, it is necessary to consult a dentist.
You can drink water 2 hours after root canal treatment.
Teeth can be brushed 2 hours after root canal treatment.
After the root canal treatment, painkillers can be used in consultation with the dentist.
Anyone with tooth decay can have root canal treatment.
Since the decayed teeth are treated in the root canal treatment, there is no bad breath.
If the tooth treated with root canal becomes inflamed, after consulting the dentist, the inflammation should be dried with antibiotics and the tooth with canal should be treated again.
Routine check-ups should be done every 6 months after root canal treatment.
Root canal treatment is a method used to save damaged teeth.
Pain in the teeth, although there is no visible symptom; Root canal treatment may be necessary if sensitivity is felt when consuming hot or cold food.
Root canal treatment takes 1 or 2 sessions depending on the damage to the tooth.
If it is understood that the dental nerves are dead according to the x-ray films taken before the root canal treatment; Local anesthetics are used depending on the situation. No pain is felt under local anesthesia.
Sensitivity may be felt for 2-3 days after root canal treatment.
The result of the root canal treatment performed by the dentist with modern methods can be permanent for a lifetime with good oral hygiene.
Soft foods can be consumed 2 hours after root canal treatment.
Acidic beverages should not be consumed for 7 days after root canal treatment.
After the root canal treatment is completed, you can return to work once the effect of the anesthesia wears off.
After the root canal treatment is completed, harmful substances such as cigarettes and alcohol should be avoided.
Root canal treatment can be performed on all teeth with rotten or damaged roots.
After the root canal treatment, the swelling goes away in 1-2 days.
There is no bleeding after root canal treatment.